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    Molecular Marker Technology

    Molecular marker technology


    📍Morphological markers
    📍Biochemical Markers 
    📍Genetic markers. 


    ↪️Dominant and co-dominant nature of
    markers with their specific applications

    ↪️Study of different markers systems with their limitations and strengths 

    📍RFLP
    📍PCR based markers 
            🔹RAPD
            🔹SCAR
            🔹SSR
            🔹STS
            🔹CAPS
            🔹AFLP, SNP 
            🔹and their variants.

    ↪️Uses of molecular markers

    📍Applications of molecular markers in various fields with special reference to crop improvement

    📍Application as a genetic tool for genotyping and gene mapping.


    ↪️Mapping populations

    📍Different types of mapping populations 
          🔹F2
          🔹DH
          🔹RILs
          🔹NILs. 

    📍Methods of development and segregation
    pattern in each type of population

    📍Merits and demerits of each population.


    📍Evaluation criteria for each type of
    population.

    📍Application of mapping population in molecular marker studies 

    ↪️Bulked segregant analysis

    📍Analysis technique used for Bulked
    segregant analysis

    📍Applications of Bulked segregant analysis


    ↪️Linkage maps & Physical maps

    📍Construction of linkage map and physical map

    📍Application of Linkage maps and Physical maps 

    ↪️Application of molecular markers

    📍Assessing genetic diversity, variety protection


    ↪️Application of molecular markers

    📍Marker-assisted breeding for accelerated introgression of trait/transgene

    📍Marker-assisted breeding for quantitative traits 

    ↪️Application of molecular markers

    📍Human and animal health: Association with genetic-based diseases:

    📍Genetic variations in the human genome

    📍Genetic testing for genetic-based diseases

    ↪️Application of molecular markers

    📍Paternity determinations

    🔹Determinations of paternity by molecular genetic "fingerprinting".

    📍Advantages of DNA fingerprints

    🔹For determination of correct paternity
    🔹For gentic linkage and pedigree studies

    ↪️Application of molecular markers

    📍Forensic studies: Applications, implications 

    ↪️Limitations of Molecular forensics

    @Syllabus mpkv rahuri 

    ©2021 Gene Plus Agri
    Author Shubham Tupe


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